Kilchilachqoak
- Autumn - Time of the Grasshoppers
Pooxit
- Time of the falling leaves
Tachquoak - Fall 
Due
to space limitations, the following links will be available through November only.
Donations are gratefully accepted to maintain and expand this website.
You can contribute via PayPal at
http://www.whentheshadbushblooms.net.
Please send Elen an e-note with your donation.
You can also purchase a signed & dedicated copy of
When the Shadbush
Blooms at
http://www.whentheshadbushblooms.net.
There are a lot of links on this page! It will be updated in mid November.
"The First Thanksgiving"
On Thanksgiving, you hear a lot of stories about first contact between Europeans and Native Americans on the East Coast. Most of the stories are from a non-native perspective and gloss over details that don't fit in to the mainstream narrative.
You have probably learned to call it "The First
Thanksgiving."
But that is not the right name.
First, the event wasn't a "first" at all. Native People had been giving
thanks in this land for thousands of years before 1621.
Second, as far as the word "Thanksgiving" goes, people in 1621 never called it a "Thanksgiving." It was simply a harvest celebration.
So visit the links below.
November as Native American IndianHistory Month - An Introduction (start here)
http://nativeamericanheritagemonth.gov/index.html
This Month in History - November in History
Links about the:
Wampanoag People
-
who met the Pilgrims
The First "Thanksgiving" Feast &
Foods
Clothing &
Food
for
Natives & Europeans at that time
ABC's of Native Heritage
Month
Native Women
Warriors in the Military - visit Women's Pages
Code Talkers in
WWII - visit Warriors Page
Thanksgiving
Day Background & Native Points of View
Links to Smithsonian's National Museum of the American Indian
These links have resources for teachers, parents and group leaders, copy & paste them into your browser -
http://www.smithsonianmag.com/people-places/american-indian-heritage.html?utm_source=smithsonianinsider&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=20101104-insider
http://nmai.si.edu/education/files/thanksgiving_poster.pdf
http://nmai.si.edu/education/files/SelfGuide_Beauty_en.pdf
http://nmai.si.edu/education/files/NMAI_Harvest_Study_Guide.pdf
You Are the Historian – Investigating the
First Thanksgiving!
Visit this link http://www.plimoth.org/education/olc/index_js2.html# to reach Pilmoth Plantation for an interactive learning experience! Teacher Resource Guide.
The names of our traditional Thanksgiving bird reflect utter confusion about this Native American fowl.
First, of course,
it is not from Turkey — it wasn't known outside the Americas until Spanish explorers brought some from the New World to Spain in the early 1500s.A variety of stories explain the origin of the
name. One is that Europeans believed it came from Asia—the French
name is dinde, from the phrase coq d'Inde meaning cock from India.
Another is that Europeans sometimes referred to anything exotic as
coming from Turkey, and many exotic things did, given its position at
the crossroads of Europe and Asia. Another story claims that the
Portuguese took the bird to their Asian colonies after discovering it in
the New World, and from there it was spread east to Europe along
traditional trade routes, appearing, therefore, to have actually hailed
from Asia via Turkey. More prosaically, several large birds,
including grouse, pheasants, and peafowl, were known generically in
English as turkeys, making it an obvious appellation for a similar large
bird. Or, people may have confused turkeys with peacocks, just as
they sometimes confused guinea fowl with turkeys. The bird's
scientific name—Meleagris gallopavo—compounds the confusion: Gallo is
Latin for jungle fowl, or chicken; pavo is Latin for peacock; and
meleagris is Greek for guinea fowl, making the turkey a “guinea fowl
chicken peacock.”
From Smithsonian National Zoological Park,
Wash, DC